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A Study on the Symptom Severity and the Behavioural end Psychosocial Factors of the Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders

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Á¤¼ºÃ¢ (  ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­Áø´Ü¡¤±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


The authour examined 206 temporomandibular disorder patients, who visited department of Oral Diagnosis and Oral Medicine in Seoul National University Hospital during the period from May 1st 1987 to April 30th 1988, clinically and radiologically and with prepared questionaire. By clinical and radiological examination, the patients were devided into 2 groups (the patients with temperomandibular joint internal derangement and myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome or
with myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome: the patients with temparomandibular joint internal derangement only). The symptom severity index and contributing factors were examined with the questionaire, and differences in 2 groups were studied.
The conclusions are followings;
1. The symptom severity index presenting the severity of symptom was higher and the scope of symptom was wider in the patients with temporomandibular joint internal derangement and myofacial pain dysfunction .syndrome or with myofascial pain dysfunction compared to the patients with temporomandibular joint internal derangement only.
2. Emotions, behaviours, cognitions, and social factors were more undesirable in the patients with temporomandibular joint internal derangement and myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome or with myofscial pain dysfunction syndrome than the patients with temporolnandibular internal derangement only.

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